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Risk of ruin: the math of not blowing up

Every strategy has a probability of total loss. Most traders have never computed theirs — and the formula is a century old.

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Updated
Feb 2026
Positive edge, but 8% risk per trade — when variance alone can blow the account
Median outcome10th–90th percentileSample pathsStarting capital

Each faint trail is one simulated future for this strategy. The bold line is the median — half of runs finished above it, half below. The shaded band spans the lucky 10th to unlucky 90th percentile, so an outcome inside the band was reasonable to expect; outside, less so.

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